Term- respondeat superior
Translation- let the master answer
Definition- A concept that the master (e.g. employer) is responsible for the actions of his subordinates (e.g. employees)
“Respondeat superior” is a Latin term that means “let the master answer.” In legal contexts, it is a principle of vicarious liability that holds an employer or principal responsible for the actions of their employees or agents that are performed within the scope of their employment or agency.
Under this principle, if an employee or agent causes harm to a third party while performing their duties, the employer or principal may be held liable for the harm caused. This is because the employee or agent was acting on behalf of the employer or principal and within the scope of their authority, and therefore the employer or principal should bear the responsibility for any harm caused by their actions.
The principle of “respondeat superior” is often applied in cases involving negligence or other torts, as well as in employment law and other areas of law where a relationship of agency or employment exists. However, the employer or principal may be able to avoid liability if they can show that the employee or agent acted outside the scope of their employment or agency, or if they can establish other defenses.
Overall, “respondeat superior” is a legal term that refers to the principle of vicarious liability that holds an employer or principal responsible for the actions of their employees or agents that are performed within the scope of their employment or agency. It is an important concept in many areas of law and can have significant implications for the parties involved.
