Important Sections Section -2: Definitions.—In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires,—(a) “aggrieved person” means any woman who is, or has been, in a domestic relationship with the respondent and who alleges to have been subjected to any act of domestic violence by the respondent;(b) “child” means any person below the age of eighteen years …
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Section 10 of Hindu Marriage Act, 1995- Judicial Separation : (1) Either party to a marriage, whether solemnized before or after the commencement of this Act, may present a petition praying for a decree for judicial separation on any of the grounds specified in sub-section (1) of section 13, and in the case of a wife …
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Conjugal right means the right to stay together by virtue of entering into a marital bond with the life partner. Restitution means to restore something in original form. Therefore, Restitution of Conjugal Rights means to reunite the couple in marital bond after their separation. Section 9 of Hindu Marriage Act, 1995- Restitution of Conjugal Rights …
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Term- veto Translation- I forbid. Definition- The power of an executive to prevent an action, especially the enactment of legislation. “Veto” is a Latin term that means “I forbid”. It is often used in a political context to refer to the power of an individual or group to reject or prevent a decision or action …
Term- volenti non fit injuria Translation- injury is not done to the willing Definition- Notion that a person cannot bring a claim against another for injury, if said person willingly placed themselves in a situation where they knew injury could result. “Volenti non fit injuria” is a legal maxim in Latin, which means “to a …
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Term-res publica Translation- public affair Definition- All things subject to concern by the citizenry. The root of the word republic. “Res publica” is a Latin term that means “public affairs” or “commonwealth.” It is a concept that originated in ancient Rome and was used to refer to the affairs of the state, the public good, …
Term- respondeat superior Translation- let the master answer Definition- A concept that the master (e.g. employer) is responsible for the actions of his subordinates (e.g. employees) “Respondeat superior” is a Latin term that means “let the master answer.” In legal contexts, it is a principle of vicarious liability that holds an employer or principal responsible …
Term- Audi alteram partem Translation- hear the other side Definition- Refers to the idea that one cannot be fairly judged unless the cases for and against them have been heard “Audi alteram partem” is a Latin term that means “hear the other side.” In legal contexts, it refers to the principle that a person should …
