Section 255 IPC : Counterfeiting Government stamp—
Whoever counterfeits, or knowingly performs any part of the process of counterfeiting, any stamp issued by Government for the purpose of revenue, shall be punished with 1[imprisonment for life], or with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall also be liable to fine. Explanation.—A person commits this offence who counterfeits by causing a genuine stamp of one denomination to appear like a genuine stamp of a different denomination.
Punishment-Imprisonment for life, or imprisonment for 10 years, and fine-Cognizable-Non-bailable-Triable by Court of Session-Non-compoundable.
Overview:
Section 255 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC) deals with the counterfeiting of government stamps. The provision states:
- Any individual who counterfeits or knowingly partakes in any part of the counterfeiting process of a stamp issued by the Government for revenue purposes is liable for punishment.
- The punishment can be imprisonment for life or imprisonment for up to ten years, and the offender may also be subjected to a fine.
- An individual is considered to have committed this offense if they alter a genuine stamp of one denomination to appear as a genuine stamp of a different denomination.
Key Points:
1. Significance of Government Stamps: Government stamps, especially those used for revenue purposes, play a crucial role in official transactions and documentation. Counterfeiting such stamps can lead to significant financial losses for the government and disrupt the administrative process.
2. Severity of Punishment: The provision prescribes severe punishments, including life imprisonment, highlighting the gravity of the offense and its implications.
3. Explanation Clause: The explanation provided in the section clarifies that even altering the denomination of a genuine stamp is considered counterfeiting, ensuring comprehensive coverage of potential fraudulent activities.
Thought-Provoking Insights:
1. Impact on Governance: How does counterfeiting government stamps affect the administrative and financial machinery of the government?
2. Detection and Prevention: Given the advancements in technology, what measures can be adopted to detect and prevent the counterfeiting of government stamps?
3. Comparison with Other Jurisdictions: How does the Indian Penal Code’s approach to counterfeiting government stamps compare with regulations in other countries?
